The U.S. paint and coatings industry is facing major challenges following the implementation of new tariffs on imports from Canada, Mexico and China. These three countries are among the largest suppliers of raw materials and coatings-related products to the U.S., with trade values reaching:

• Canada: $1.26 billion
• Mexico: $815 million
• China: $117 million

Supply Chain Disruptions

The new tariffs directly impact key raw materials required in paint and coatings manufacturing, such as:

• Titanium dioxide (TiO₂) (a crucial pigment)
• Resins, solvents and chemical intermediates
• Coating additives essential for durability and performance

China, in particular, supplies a significant percentage of these materials, making supply chain disruptions unavoidable.

Impact on Construction and Manufacturing

The construction sector, which is one of the largest consumers of paints and coatings, will likely see project cost increases due to tariffs on:

• Imported metals (steel, aluminum, and copper components for HVAC and plumbing systems)
• Paint and coating products manufactured in Canada and Mexico
• Specialty coatings used in infrastructure and industrial applications

This escalation in costs could cause delays in major infrastructure and residential construction projects. 

Industry Response and Adaptation

Companies in the paint and coatings industry are looking for alternative sourcing solutions to offset higher material costs. Some strategies include:

• Reevaluating supply chains to reduce dependence on Chinese-sourced materials
• Increasing domestic production capacity to mitigate import reliance
• Passing costs to consumers via higher product pricing

Despite these efforts, short-term disruptions are inevitable as new trade routes and supplier agreements take time to establish. 

Outlook

As trade tensions escalate, the paint and coatings industry will need to adapt quickly to shifting supply chain realities. While some manufacturers may adjust pricing strategies or source from alternative suppliers, broader market instability remains a critical challenge.

The full impact of these tariffs on coatings manufacturers, suppliers and consumers will unfold in the coming months, shaping industry resilience and response to global trade challenges.