EU PFAS Restrictions Take Effect for Food-Contact Packaging
The European Union’s Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation, or PPWR, begins applying across the EU Aug. 12, introducing new requirements covering packaging composition, manufacturing and waste management.
Among the provisions taking effect is a restriction on per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, or PFAS, in food-contact packaging. Food-contact packaging containing PFAS above specified limits can no longer be placed on the EU market.
PFAS have been used in applications including takeaway containers, fast-food wrappers, bakery paper and other food packaging to provide water- and grease-repellent properties. The European Commission said the restriction is intended to reduce human exposure and environmental releases of the persistent substances.
Other PPWR requirements will take effect in phases. A harmonized packaging-labeling system is scheduled for 2028, while requirements covering recycled content, packaging recyclability, reuse and certain single-use packaging restrictions are scheduled to apply beginning in 2030.
Source: European Commission, Directorate-General for Environment
The PFAS restrictions are directly relevant to suppliers of food and beverage packaging coatings, inks, barriers and additives serving the European market. The broader PPWR also increases pressure to design coating and packaging systems around recyclability, material compatibility and substances of concern.
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